Hilula

When you step out of your home in Tzfat, you never know what adventure this will bring. Last night we went for our usual Motzei Shabbos walk. It was late evening, the town looked quite empty, as there are fewer visitors during the current rain season. On our walk, starting at the Saraya – an 18th century Ottoman fortress, then following the loop of Jerusalem street which circles the mountain upon which the old city of Tzfat is built, we bumped into three different friends and exchanged wishes for a good week, and were heading home. 

When we got to our street, a Sephardi-looking character beckoned us to enter Old City Bomb Shelter #3, which is one minute from our house. We of course immediately entered, and found ourselves in a small room, with women and men sections, separated by wooden lattice divider. The walls were painted pleasant terracotta color,  and had beautiful paintings of ancient Israeli musical instruments, with the names of instruments in Hebrew on the pictures.  There was a “big crowd” in the room, which in Jerusalem would be 200, but in Tzfat a “big crowd” is about 30 people, mostly Moroccan Jews. The atmosphere transported us to 15th century Morocco.

We were warmly greeted by many people, and offered cakes, pastries, drinks and wine.  On a small stage there were three musicians – an oud/vocalist, a violinist, playing a violin held vertically on his knees, and a musician playing doumbeck (middle East drum). There was so much music from those three instruments that it sounded like 20-person band. Everybody was clapping, singing, dancing. The music was mesmerizing.  The people were friendly, warm and generous, and treated us like family. Later a group of Hasidim came in, and also recently elected Tzfat mayor Shuki Ohana, and sat down to listen. Turned out it was a “Hilula” – Yortzait of Baba Sali (famous Moroccan Sephardic Rabbi and Kabbalist).

In the middle of a circle of dancers there was an elderly man with long white beard, dressed in white robe and his head covered with white scarf, and looking himself like Baba Sali, and other people treated him with an apparent respect.

After a while the music stopped. The man dressed like Baba Sali took a microphone and started to talk to the crowd in Hebrew, in unexpectedly young-sounding voice, about his personal encounters with Baba Sali, and also about what music meant for Moroccan Jews, how it was full of longing for the Land of Israel and how it helped to keep connection to the Land before the Jews were able to come here. When he finished speaking, the mayor of Tzfat spoke, saying how much he appreciated Moroccan Jews and offering help and assistance in continuing Moroccan music traditions.  He also mentioned his plans to make a festival of Moroccan and Ladino music, similar to existing Klezmer festival in Tzfat every summer. After that musicians went back to playing and singing. Reluctantly we left as I had to prepare homework for my Hebrew class next morning, and the sounds of music accompanied us on the way home. That was an unexpected, but perfect Motzei Shabbos, in a company of our newly found singing and dancing Moroccan brothers and sisters.

Signs of the Season

It is a rainy season in Israel, but nobody complains about the rain here, it is considered a blessing, both in a direct and symbolic sense. The country depends on the rain for water supply and agriculture, and it only rains here in the winter. After Passover and until Rosh Ha Shana there is almost no rain at all. Our town is all steps and hills, and when it is raining, there are streams of water and waterfalls everywhere, but all people are saying is “Thank G-d it is raining!”

Another sign of the season is the abundance of winter fruits and vegetables. No fruit that we get is grown more than four hours away by truck, and when we get them, they are picked fresh, at most a few days before we buy them. By the same token, if something not in the season, we usually don’t get it, although some fruits are imported. There are a lot of fruit growing right on the streets, there are olive, lemon, pomegranate, fig trees with branches full of fruit. The ground underneath is sometimes covered with fruit that had not been picked. One can pick fresh fruits off the trees, but needs to know how to separate trumot and maasrot (tithes for cohen, levi and the poor) and to make proper blessings before eating it. Fortunately, when you move to Israel you learn the process pretty quickly. Our new favorites of the winter season are annona (also called in US cheremoya or custard apple; reminiscent of vanilla ice cream, only better), passion fruit, persimmons, kumquats and pomellos; and for vegetables – artichokes. But  tasting and smelling even regular fruit and vegetables, like cucumbers and tomatoes, is unlike anywhere else  in the world, and is a small experience of Gan Eden to the extent that one is able to experience it.

Yet another seasonal sign is tourists. In Tzfat after Chanukkah it’s just regular days (no holidays) until Tu BShvat, which falls on January 21 this year; but seeing many Jewish American tourists reminds us that there is such a thing as a Holiday Season in the US, when people often travel. They come to Tzfat to get inspiration, to revive their Jewish life. Sometimes we stop to talk to them, and Eber always tells them: “Want a real Jewish life? Move to Israel!”

“Like one man with one heart”

Last Shabbos we took part in an annual Shabbaton organized by “Go North” branch of Nefesh B’Nefesh – an excellent organization that is helping English-speaking Jews to make Alyah to Northern Israel. It took place in Acco (Acre), a picturesque and ancient port city close to Haifa. To get there, we took a bus Friday early afternoon in Tzfat, together with our friend and next door neighbour Tatyana and another couple from Tzfat. After only 1,5 hours ride we arrived to a totally different place from our home town. In Tzfat it was cloudy and cold – about 50 degrees , but Acco was sunny and hot – about 80 degrees. We found our way to the Hotel where we joined  other participants – all together about 150 “Anglos” – Jews who made Alyah from US, England, Canada in recent years  to various towns in the North of Israel .

There were people of all ages, families with little kids, as well as older people, and the excitement of approaching Shabbos was augmented by a joy of reuniting with friends and anticipation of new interesting encounters. We were especially happy to reunite with two couples of our long-time good friends,  who made Alyah recently from Newton, MA and Lovell, Maine to two different towns in the North of Israel.  We were also glad to see again some new friends we met during our pre-Alyah trip, and of whom we had a warm memory of kindness and generosity. 

The event was superbly organized, with lively Shabbos services, eloquent divrei Torah, interesting speakers, good food. There was also a guided tour in the center of old city of Acco, where ancient buildings and stones keep the memory of illustrious Jewish sages landing in the port of Acco as the first point of their entry to Israel. One of them was Rabbi Nachman of Breslov, who landed in Acco at the same time as Napoleon suffered his first defeat in the Middle East in this city after conquering Egypt, and the Holy Land as far as Acco. Now Acco is still very alive and busy with commerce and tourism. 

The main speaker for the event was Laura Ben David, who came with her young family to Israel on the first Nefesh B’Nefesh flight from the US in 2002.  Her family settled in one of the communities of Judea south of Jerusalem. She shared her Alyah journey – a fascinating story of joining her country and people, and through this –  discovering her true self, becoming a public speaker, writer and activist. Another speaker was a young immigrant currently in Israeli Army, who talked about his admiration and respect for high moral standards of Israeli Army, and his pride of being a religious Jew who is at the same time serving his country as a soldier.

The tables for Shabbos meals were set in a large hall, the food was beautiful, delicious and abundant, and not only tasty, but visually stimulating  as well. It provided a perfect setting for conversations and singing at the tables, and we got to know more people who are on the same journey. There was an increasing feeling of unity of people happy with their choice to be part of Israel.

The culmination of the Shabbaton was a Havdala service, set in a large Amphitheater in the Hotel with everybody singing in unison beautiful Havdala melodies illuminated by many lit candles. There was a real feeling of “…like one man with one heart.”

The event was over, but people were reluctant to leave, and continued to talk and exchange phone numbers and email addresses.

We left grateful for being part of Nefesh B’Nefesh family – the organization that not only helps people to achieve their dream of living in Israel, but also provides the opportunities to be together and share their experiences.


Eighth Night of Chanukkah

This year was the first time we celebrated the whole week of Chanukkah in Tsfat.

This Holiday is very different here from Purim, in that it has a quiet and inner quality, even though full of joy and sharing. It was a rainy week, full of fog, which added to the inwardness and contemplative spirit of Chanukkah. 

On the eighth day of Chanukkah the fog and rain dissipated, and the sunlight poured through the opening in the clouds. It seemed as if the weather was following the pattern of the Holiday with eighth day called “Zot Chanukkah” – the eighth day representing the culmination of all the light and spirituality of all seven previous days.  On the eighth day the clarity of perception that one seeks on the first7 days of Channukah, suddenly becomes available.

After we lit our candles in the evening we went for a walk around the town. There were many menorah lit outside the houses all through the town, in  a 2000 year old  tradition of the Jewish people, and the night was full of soft vibrating light, peacefulness and warmth. Everywhere we went we met friends, wishing us happy Chanukkah. When we came back, our candles were still burning, and looking at them we felt connected to Maccabees, and even before that – to Aharon HaCohen, lighting the Menorah to affirm truth, goodness and G-dliness.

Our Introduction to Healthcare in Israel

Necessity forced us to experience Israeli healthcare, which we were reluctant to do, not knowing what to expect and having heard that it was an inferior system to the US. 

The way it works is there are three main healthcare organizations in Israel, each one with three available levels of care, depending on how much one wants to pay monthly, but even the highest level of care is not nearly as expensive as health insurance in the US. We signed up shortly after making Alyah last December for the one that was recommended to us by various friends , but we only needed to see the doctor this past week, and the experience turned out to be unexpectedly pleasant.

Our clinic is located on the bottom of the big building in Tzfat. We came in without making an appointment in advance, and first we had to see a nurse, who did the basic preliminary physical examination tasks. The nurse was a nice and professional arab woman, very caring, personable and helpful. After talking to us, she got us an immediate appointment with the doctor, about whom she talked with the greatest respect, promising us that he was “The very best.”

It was late afternoon, but there was still a line of a few patients to the doctor’s ’s office.  When we finally entered the office, we saw a kippah-wearing, bearded, middle-aged man in white lab coat who looked energetic, friendly and attentive, despite the fact that it was the end of a long work day for him. The office was small, but had more medical equipment and cabinets than the examination rooms we were familiar in the US. There was a framed Doctors’ Prayer decorating the wall. The Doctor was sitting at the desk and talking to us. He reminded us of an old fashioned family doctor, very caring and knowledgeable, who listens sympathetically and talks to the patient without looking at the computer. The Doctor spoke fluent French and Hebrew. We speak neither very well. With our very limited knowledge of each of the two languages, plus limited knowledge of medical terminology, we managed to  understand him, much to our surprise. The Doctor addressed our questions, giving convincing explanations to what was worrying us, wrote a new prescription and recommended a course of actions.

Bur even before we put the new prescription to use,  a miracle of healing has already mostly been done through this Doctor, who during the short time that we saw him, was totally present, totally interested in helping, and sharing from the richness of his experience and knowledge. We left smiling, uplifted, relieved, with a feeling of gratitude to G-d, and knowing that we were in good hands.

Ibikur

To those who don’t know, Tzfat seems like a quiet little town, but it is really quiet intense. The prayer is intense, most of the people we know are serious about living spiritual life, and G-d’s providence is evident even in a chance encounter. It is also a small town where people know each other and everyone helps everybody else. But after living in Maine, recently I have been feeling a need for a little more privacy,  and as if an answer to my prayer, we were invited to a trip to Ibikur, only 10 minutes ride on a number 3 bus from our house, a name we never heard before. Ibukur is a North-Western suburb of Tzfat, it is located on top of one of the three mountains, that compose our town. It is higher than Central Tzfat where we live, and there is a major military listening station there. The neighborhood is named after the company that developed it, but it has an unintended Hebrew translation: “Don’t come here”, but we came anyway. Most of it is undeveloped, and is a big nature park, with a very long walking trail, which ends at a military listening station, followed by a 1500 foot drop into the Hula Valley. Also at the end of the trail is a cave with the graves of three great Talmudic scholars: Abaya, Rava, and Rav Papa.The views are spectacular: you can see Hula Valley, the Golan Heights, Lebanon, Syria, Kineret, and a lot of cows.It’s good to know that there is such a place close by, where it is easy to come often, to walk, meditate, and literally, see a big picture!Our excellent guide on this trip was Rabbi Yossi Reis, a native Israeli resident of Tzfat,  who speaks perfect English, and available if anybody is interested in a tour in the North of Israel.

Pilgrimage to Jerusalem

During our five months in Israel we thought several times about going to Jerusalem, and even made arrangements once, but canceled them later, finding it hard to leave Tzfat. But with our impending return to Maine for the summer, we started to feel the need to go to Jerusalem more and more, and finally decided that Shavuot is the right time to be there. 

As if testing our resolve, the forecast for the days of our trip predicted a heat wave. When we departed Tzfat Friday morning, it was 95 degrees in the shade, and much more in the sun. The next test for us was malfunctioning of airconditioner on the bus, which made for an extremely hot and tiring 3-hour ride! Nevertheless we felt happy as we were approaching Jerusalem, and knowing that this time we were not just tourists as before, but part of this Land. After spending last five months in the North with its small towns, it was amazing to  see how areas surrounding Jerusalem become more and more densely populated as you get closer to the city, with new construction everywhere, new roads and industrial areas, all of it there because of Jerusalem – the spiritual focal point of the entire world. Finally we were in the city, and immediately felt its energy, vitality and holiness. The traffic was very dense, and we just had enough time to get to our destination in Rehavia to settle and prepare for Shabbos.

It was extremely hot both on Shabbos and Shavuos, but we walked everywhere, visited friends, attended Friday night service in Ohr Sameach Yeshiva, where Eber started his spiritual journey 40 years ago, and visited with the family of the Rabbi who was his teacher at that time. On Shavuot night we went to all-night learning in several different synagogues, and as we walked in the streets at 3 am, we saw many brightly lit synagogues with animated crowds of people learning together and people walking in the streets to synagogues to teach and learn in groups. Eventually we opted to go to the small neighborhood shul and attended several classes given in Hebrew, followed by morning services at 5:15  AM, and then returned to our hotel for a well-deserved sleep. The next day, when it cooled down to 90 degrees in the shade, we finally made it to the Kotel. It was late afternoon, huge crowds  already dissipated, and it was very good to be there and pray, having in mind also all our families and friends.

Our return trip to Tzfat was not any easier than the trip to Jerusalem, with not enough buses for the amount of travelers, waiting at the Central bus station in extreme heat and humidity, with thousands of other people, coming back from Jerusalem to their different home towns. We got back at 1 am, happy with our memories of Jerusalem. 

Pesach in Tzfat

We did not know that on Passover in Tzfat this year we would “see” the face of Hashem.

There is an intense feeling of presence of G-d here, and to a large degree it is manifested through Jewish people, as it often does, when there is unity.

It was felt even during the week leading to Passover, with the atmosphere of growing excitement. Than on the eve of Passover (Friday this year,)  the city suddenly became totally quiet. It was unlike a regular Friday with its festive atmosphere of approaching Shabbos, and Shabbos melodies playing everywhere before candle lighting. But Friday before Passover was eerily quiet while it became cold with strong winds making the clouds move very fast  –  you could feel something momentous was going to happen… 

And then it came – with prayer in the shul, Passover seder, and Chol HaMoed – all of it full of joy, unity and warmth of people sharing with each other. Everywhere we went we felt very welcome and close to other people. And Matza never tasted that good – we can not get enough of it!

Our seder was with a lively Israeli friends’ family, which was most of all about experience of Exodus, with everybody at the table, kids and grown-ups, telling the story loudly with a lot of acting and gesticulation. It was loud, wild and fun.  

Next day after the shul service we expected to have a lunch with another couple – recent olim from England. We joined them in their shul – a small sephardic congregation, called Alyah.  After the service one of the leaders of that shul – a Maroccan man dressed like a prince in white and gold – invited all four of us to join his family for kiddush. We followed him through the narrow alleys of Old City, until he opened one of the narrow doors, behind which we were surprised to see a huge room with three stone domes, lit with bright blue LED-s, and a beautiful inner courtyard. A big table was set like for a wedding. Inside there was a large Maroccan clan and their guests, all of them revolving around the head of the family -“Maroccan prince” who invited us. He seated us next to him, and made sure we have enough food and drink. After the kiddish he would not let us go, insisting we stay for lunch.There was a lot of singing, Divrei Torah, stories and laughter. We left four hours later.

Then on the first day of Chol HaMoed our Israeli friend came to pick us up to join his family at the picnic and barbecue in the forest near Tzfat, in a beautiful location, next to the cave of a famous medieval Rabbi, where there was barbecue, singing, good time…

There were other interesting encounters, visiting new places, etc, and the weather has been perfect.

Even a small part of what we experienced would be “Dayeinu” – enough for us… but  Passover week is not over yet, and there is still more to come… 

Kindness in Tzfat

Approaching Passover is very visible in Tzfat. After the beginning of Nissan many places of learning and work have Passover break (all our classes stopped too until after the Holiday week.) Everybody talks about seder plans, all stores display kosher for Passover products, households are preoccupied with cleaning, and there is a happy and excited atmosphere. A fresh bright blue paint appeared overnight all over Old City on some doors, gates, railings. We can not figure out how they decide where to paint those bright blue patches of blue color that are so characteristic of Tzfat.These are signs of approaching Holiday visible to everybody, but Eber had an opportunity to see what is below the surface – a glimpse of the beating of the heart of our people.We ordered matza from the Breslov community, and Sunday night we were waiting for our friend to pick Eber up in his car to drive to the distribution place. When the friend knocked at our door, it was almost 10 pm.Together they drove to the distribution point in the industrial area, which has a piece of land donated by the city of Tzfat to the Breslov community. The distribution was held in the portable school house, which was full from bottom to top with large boxes of Matza. Everywhere you could see there were Breslov Hasidim, crowding, greeting each other, waiting to get their order. That was special and very expensive Matza, but the price was significantly subsidized by an unknown benefactor, so people could afford it.When they got their orders, it was after 11:30 pm. The friend asked Eber if he would not mind to stop at the Lelov shul to pick up the food donated for his daughter, who has 5 kids.When they arrived at Lelov, they saw a huge crowd of people, cars full of food, boxes with eggs, vegetable, juice, fruits etc; people loading  food in the carts and cars, and the atmosphere was lively and boisterous. This was a distribution center of food for Passover for poor Jewish families which are many in Tzfat, often with many children and very little money, especially for Passover, when everything is very expensive. All the food was donated by other Jews in the community and friends of the Tzfat Jewish community abroad. There was a long wait time, so Eber decided to walk home. On the way, passing the shul of Sanz Hasidim – he saw another distribution center of food for poor families – boxes with grape juice and all kinds of foods.The task of providing poor families with food for Passover continues throughout this whole week, and this morning the Breslov community was distributing fruits and vegetables to poor families.This is the Hagada of Pesach coming alive: “All who are hungry – let them come and eat.”

For Maya and Vera

Dear Maya and Vera! How are you? In Israel it is warm and pleasant and the trees are in bloom. It is the first week of a Jewish month of Nissan, when we have Passover, which is less than two weeks away. Everybody talks about it and is making plans and preparing for the approaching Holiday and the stores display Passover books and everything for Passover Seder and the grocery stores have all the shelves changed for Passover foods.What are your plans for Passover? 
Last week I went with a group of women from Tzfat to visit the graves of our ancestors – first Jewish fathers and mothers who lived 3000 years ago, but Jewish people still know where they are burried and come visit these places. You know about them too from the stories that we read together – it is Avraham, Sarah, Ytzhack, Rivka, Yakov, Rachel and Leah. The trip took the whole day, because we travelled from Tzfat which is in the North to the south of Israel to Bethlechem and Hevron. On one picture below you can see people praying at the grave of Rachel, which is considered the mother of Jewish people. Another picture shows people going towards the big ancient building tin Hevron hat contains burial places of Adam, Eve, Avraham, Sarah, Yitchak, Rivka,  Yakov and Leah. One more picture shows a tree in bloom in Tzfat. I love you, and always think about you.